SIMPLICITY: “LESS REALLY IS MORE”
“Staying in Touch with God” --- A Lenten Sermon Series
“…I regard everything as loss because of the surpassing
value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.”
Philippians 3:8a (NRSV)
There is an old word that one rarely
hears in daily speech: “careworn.” The
only time I ever hear it used is in the film version of The Wizard of Oz. --- Gazing into his crystal ball with Dorothy
across the table, Prof. Marvel describes the woman he sees, Aunt Em, as having
a face that is “careworn.” “Careworn” is
such an apt descriptor for the lines, wrinkles, & gray hair that accompany
a hard-scrabble life worn (down) by many cares. I mean, what if Miss Gulch has her way &
sues, obtaining the family farm because of Toto’s nipping? It is
not the years alone which age us, but anxiety takes its toll, too.
We, like Aunt Em, have so many things
that require our care. Often, we’d like
to shed the worries they cause, but realize that the only way to be worry-free
or care-free, is to divest ourselves of that stuff. That’s not easy. We don’t know how to do it. If it requires giving up our unhealthy
attachments to unnecessary things, we refuse.
We pine for a simpler time, a simpler life, but pining is as far as we
get.
On the way to lunch with Lee Rankin
two weeks ago, he remarked, “It took less time to build the 350-mile Alaskan
Highway (8.5 months) in 1942, than one square block of Allentown & Troxel
Roads nowadays.” It was a simpler time.
The word “simplicity” derives from a
word meaning “single,” or “one.” God
created us to have one loyalty, one driving goal in life, namely, God. To have anything additional, is possible … to
a degree, but often, not to the degree to which we’ve taken things. When our lives are taken over by all of the allegiances
& stuff that are not of God, we split our loyalty between God & those
things which have become our taskmasters.[1] We find a good life riddled with stress &
anxiety. The formula itself is
simple: Stuff equals stress &
anxiety. Simplicity equals an abundant
life without an abundance of stuff.
The most philosophical text in the
Bible, the book of Ecclesiastes says in 7:29 (& I paraphrase), “God made
humans simple; humankind’s problems are of our own devising”
Getting rid of worry, many believe, is
about keeping the things that cause us anxiety, but simply entrusting them to
God. Wrong. It’s about replacing those things, entirely,
with God. Remove them. Add God.
There’s an adage that says, “The second-best
day in one’s life is when one buys a boat.
The best day in one’s life is when one sells the boat!” The boat that was purchased for enjoyment
& freedom, quickly becomes a worriment, an object of continual repairs
& maintenance, a bottomless money pit in the sea. The goal of relaxation devolves into a source
of stress.
Riches & an abundance of things
often become objects of anxiety. Think
about our retirement savings collected for the purpose of making our reclining
years financially worry-free. Is there
anyone who wasn’t upset about their pension recently? Is there a single American who sees no
problem with Social Security? I rest my
case! Think about the name alone,
“social security.” How secure do you
feel about it?[2]
That’s exactly the point. Auntie Em’s farm & family in the face of
a tornado. Traffic tie ups.
Boats. Pensions. We’ve not reduced our anxiety. We’ve raised it. We’ve not made our lives easier. They’re more complicated. Affluence becomes a slavery, a bondage, an
addiction all its own.
Richard Foster, whose text, Celebration of Discipline, has been a
main source for this series, boldly writes
“… our need for security has led us into an insane attachment
to
things. We really must understand that
the lust for affluence in
contemporary
society is psychotic. It is psychotic
because it has
completely
lost touch with reality. We crave things
we neither need
nor
enjoy. ‘We buy things we do not want, to impress people we do
not
like.’” [3]
Prof. Foster goes on to note that this
psychosis creates its own cultural mythology, such that the idol of our times
is the poor person who strikes it rich, rather than the rich individual who
chooses to become poor. Horatio Alger’s
hero flush with worldly success & wealth is hallowed & heralded. Jesus of Nazareth is antiquated & derided
as quaint.
But, it gets worse. Coveting is now called ambition. Hoarding is prudence. Greed becomes industriousness.
The psychosis has us define persons by what they can produce & how
much they earn. We are taught to feel
ashamed to wear clothes or drive cars that are worn out. Mass media convinces us that being out of
sync with what’s fashionable is to be out of sync with reality. Foster concludes, “It is time we awaken to
the fact that conformity to a sick society is to be sick” ourselves.[4]
It is a known fact that holy scripture
talks about money & wealth close to 2400 times. Jesus talks about such matters four times
more than he mentions love or the kingdom of heaven! Why?
Because he knows from where God’s competition comes. He knows that “where our treasure is, there
will be our hearts also” (Mt. 6:21). That’s why Commandment #10 of “The Big 10” is
against coveting, jealously envying & lusting after what others have. I want it & now!
While many passages in the Bible are
subject to varying interpretations & debate, the teaching on wealth is without
equivocation. It is abundantly clear
throughout the broad sweep of scripture.
The one who trusts in riches will wither. --
Proverbs 11:28
Do not say in your heart, “My power &
the might of my hand have gotten
me this wealth.” – Deuteronomy 8:17
Do not lay up for yourselves
treasures on earth. – Matthew 6:10
Blest are the poor, for theirs is the
Woe to you who are rich, for you have
received your consolation. – Lk. 6:24
Life does not consist of the abundance of one’s
possessions. -- Luke 12:15
You cannot serve God & wealth (mammon).-- Luke 16:13
The Lord loves a cheerful giver. ---2nd
Cor. 9:7
The rich should not set their hopes on the
certainty of riches, but be
generous & ready to share. – 1st Tim. 6:17-19
Keep your life free from the love of money & be
content with what you
have. --- Heb. 13:5
Paul calls coveting idolatry (Ephesians
5:5). He puts greed alongside adultery & theft (1st Corinthians
5:11).
Jesus advises the rich young ruler to
do away with the abundance of his possessions, if he is sincere about desiring
the
And all of these teachings were announced in cultures
that never possessed the degree of affluence that we know in our world today. Imagine how far we’ve come & what Jesus
would say today!
Does the Bible advocate becoming poverty-stricken
hermits? No, we all require adequate
provision. Involuntary poverty is,
itself, an evil. Scripture does not
glorify the poor. Poor persons can be as
motivated by things & in love with money as the billionaire. “No more money!” as we heard from the
children last week, is only half the problem.
Our gospel lesson is not saying it’s good to be poor. It’s teaching us to make Christ #1. Rich or poor, alike, the gospel indicts
persons who do not put the
Simplicity, itself, is not the opposite of affluence,
but a mid-point. (Isn’t this a statement
about how far we’ve come!?!) At the
extremes are conspicuous consumption (want, want want; have, have, have) &
asceticism (near-complete disregard for material things). Conspicuous consumption indulges in things
more than God. Asceticism (a stark, even
harsh plainness) disregards God’s good creation & fails to enjoy it. Simplicity is somewhere in the middle,
holding life in its proper perspective.
(We, UM’s, like being in that “extreme center.”) Because while material wealth & total
denial of material goods both lead to anxiety, one of the first fruits of
simplicity is a freedom from anxiety.
You have exactly what you need: no more; no less.
Asceticism is not the goal of the Christian
faith. Financial or material prosperity
is not the goal, as certain TV preachers would have us believe. Simplicity, itself, is not the goal. Quite frankly, a twisted quest for simplicity
can become a legalism all its own. It
can become an idol, too. The goal is
God’s kingdom.
Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious about your life, what
you
shall
eat or what you shall drink, nor about your body, what you shall
put on. Is not life more than food, & the body
more than clothing? …
Oh you
of little faith! Do not be anxious,
saying, “What shall we eat?”
or
“What shall we drink?” or “What shall we wear?” … But seek first
God’s
kingdom & righteousness & all these things shall be yours, as
well (Matthew
6:25ff).
Simplicity best helps us arrive at the kingdom goal. Simplicity is an inward spiritual discipline
that reveals itself outwardly in our lifestyle.
The trust we cultivate, by spending time with God & by honoring the
values of Christ’s reign, gives us a freedom from anxiety’s bondage. Peace is ours.
So, how do we achieve simplicity? Is there a test to see how well we’re doing?
Yes. I call it, “The ‘It’s Not Ours’
Test.”
1) – When we realize, truly, that what
we have – everything we have across the broad sweep of our life – is a gift
from God, we’re embracing the inner attitude of simplicity. It is not our labors, but God’s providence
that gives what we have. God provides
natural resources, body, health, & mind, & each other.
2) – When we understand that God is
ultimately responsible to care for what we have, we’re nurturing
simplicity. Yes, it is wise to be good
stewards of what we’ve been given, to take good care, to take precautions &
protect, but not become so anxious about them.
“The Lord giveth & the Lord taketh away.”
3) – When we make our goods available
to others, we practice simplicity. To
not give to others when there is a clear & right need is to be in
possession of stolen goods, Foster strongly remarks.[5] God has given to us in order to share. If we do not share, we’ve stolen what God’s
given by keeping it for our selfish & exclusive use.
In the bulletin, I’ve listed 10 helpful
guidelines from Prof. Foster. Again,
they are helps & guides to simplicity, not rules to follow slavishly. They intend to help us achieve simplicity
& the best life that God desires for his children.
When the reign of God is primary in
our lives, we can appreciate the beauties of Creation, the blessings of the
harvest in a land of milk & honey, & all that God abundantly
provides. We find ourselves less
overtaken by stress in the rat race. We
extend compassion to the poor. We act in
ways that are ecologi-cally & environmentally sound. Simplicity changes us by drawing us closer
to Christ & God’s kingdom &, in the process, changes our relationships
& our world for the better, too.
Less really is more!
In the Name…. Copyright 2010 by G.D.Knerr at
SIMPLICITY
HELPS
(To be used as
guidelines, not rules.)
1) Buy things for
their usefulness, rather than status. Newer
& bigger are not always better.
2) Reject anything
that produces an addiction in you.
3) Develop a habit
of giving things away, especially to someone who needs what you
have. De-accumulate & simplify.
4) Refuse to be
propagandized by gadgetry. Consider
toys (ours & our kids’) that make superlative claims to being “the latest
& greatest.” How often do they drain
energy resources?
5) Learn to enjoy
things without owning them. How about
public transportation, the library, & other lending enterprises?
6) Develop a
deeper appreciation for the creation. Consider
homemade & locally-produced goods.
Consider environmental & personal health, both creations of God,
when making purchases.
7) Look with a
healthy skepticism at all “buy now, pay later” schemes, credit cards, burdensome
mortgages, & usurious loans.
8) Obey Jesus’
instructions about plain, honest speech.
9) Reject anything
that breeds the oppression of others. Refuse
goods that exploit workers & investments that are not biblically
responsible.
10) Shun anything
that distracts you from seeking first the kingdom of God.
---
from Chapter 6, “The Discipline of Simplicity,” in Richard Foster’s, The Celebration of Discipline: The Path to
Spiritual Growth, rev. ed. 1988, Intervarsity Press, pp. 90-95.
[1] I don’t understand persons who say God is tough, when God has such a miniscule place in their lives, compared to the other allegiances & stuff. Those are the things that make their lives so stressful, not God.
[2] It’s like the countless nuclear, biological &
chemical weapons around the world. We
have a lot of ‘em. Do you feel safer,
especially in the face of terrorism?
[3] Chapter 6, p. 80 in 1988 edition, quoting Madame Guyon in Experiencing the Depths of Jesus Christ, 1975, p. 3.
[4] Richard Foster in Celebration of Discipline, 1988 rev. ed., Intervarsity Press, p. 80.
[5] Foster, p. 89